Cultural study: Power and Media

Thinking activity on cultural study about power and mass media













Meaning of the word CULTURE :-

The arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.

"20th century popular culture"

The ideas, customs, and social behaviour of a particular people or society.

"Afro-Caribbean culture"
The cultivation of bacteria, tissue cells, etc. in an artificial medium containing nutrients.

"the cells proliferate readily in culture"
The cultivation of plants.

  • POWER:-


Power itself is an integral element of culture, therefore, culture and power are inextricably related to one another., difficult to separate it out. Power achieved through culture, retained through culture and maintained through culture and even transfer power to others through culture. For example - political power, spiritual power, knowledge power, money and wealth power, authority all are transferred through culturally established values. Political power in democracy achieved and managed through democracy people’s mandate then only it is valid. Similarly, knowledge power of any branch of knowledge can be achieved through culturally established educational institutions then only it will be recognized and professionally valued.


In absence of state few centuries before this political power was achieved through battle and war and that was valid that time, even colonization by Europe to many countries was also done in search of power, and over 300–400 years it was valid, and colonizers captured many parts of the world and also they completely either extincted their (colonized countries) culture or altered their culture.

 
And the colonized countries have accepted the culture of colonizer countries. Power is part of culture and there is deep interconnected plus integrated relationship with culture. Power is always validated/ legalized or established through existing culture. For example in many middle east countries there is no democracy so the existing mode of power is validated/justified and accepted by the culture and the subject of the countries are integrated with that mode of power established by their culture.



  • MEDIA:-

 In general, "media" refers to the tools of mass communication. Media today consists of television, Internet, cinema, newspapers, radio, magazines, direct mail, fax, and the telephone. Viewers can see some form of pictorial representation of messages through certain types of broadcasting and advertising.

Power is also related to media .


  •  What is the Power of Media ?

'Media power' means here the concentration of symbolic power in media institutions, particularly those of television, radio and the press (the common-sense definition of 'the media'), although the long-term impact of new media on media power is considered in the article's conclusion.





  

  •  The influence of media.

 Media influence is the actual force exerted by a media message, resulting in either a change or reinforcement in audience or individual beliefs. ... Perse stated that media effects researchers study "how to control, enhance, or mitigate the impact of the mass media on individuals and society".



  •   The modern media.
 Modern media is channels – but not the traditional ones we are most familiar with, like newspapers, t.v. or web sites. Modern media is place – hangout, community, habitat, village; yet these places aren't necessarily geographical any more.

  •  The different forms of media.

    Modern media comes in many different formats, including print media (books, magazines, newspapers), television, movies, video games, music, cell phones, various kinds of software
    and the Internet. Each type of media involves both content, and also a device or object through which that content is delivered.


    • Examples of digital media.


    After digital media is encoded, it can be easily manipulated, distributed, and rendered (played) by computers, and is easily transmitted over computer networks. Examples of digital media types include: Windows Media Audio (WMA), Windows Media Video (WMV), MP3, JPEG, and AVI.





  Power and Media very nearly connected with culture.




                                       Thank you...



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